DLC | Blueprint Magazine | July 27, 2003
The New Democrats' Declaration
Agenda

Table of Contents

Two hundred twenty-seven years ago, democratic insurgents and reformers came to Philadelphia to forge a new country that would forever change the course of human events. They gave us a nation and a government based on immutable, enduring values: work, responsibility, liberty, equal opportunity for all, special privileges for none.

Now, at the dawn of what ought to be America's greatest century, too many of our country's leaders are trying to leave behind the values and aspirations that have made America great. If we continue on the present course, the promise of America will never be the same.

President Bush has not kept the promises he made America three years ago in Philadelphia. His administration promised to expand our prosperity, but has squandered it. The administration has failed to address the real problems that most Americans face: paying the soaring costs of health care and college; saving for retirement; balancing work and family. It has burdened, betrayed, and abandoned the middle class and all who aspire to join its ranks.

We want more for America. We will ensure that the values, security, and aspirations of the broad middle class are forgotten no more. President Bush has no agenda for the forgotten majority. We do. The party that helped build America's great middle class is determined to save it.

What We're Fighting For

The beliefs we hold are neither liberal nor conservative, but progressive, and in the vital center of American values and aspirations. They represent a new and different course for the country that is more important than any party.

We believe Americans once again face a grave threat to our security, and we will give top priority to mobilizing the nation's resources to meet and defeat our nation's enemies. We believe the most fundamental test of national leadership today is the willingness to stand up and fight for America.

We believe America must lead the world, not dominate it. The central mission of our time is to defend America's security and ideals in the world through progressive internationalism -- the bold exercise of U.S. leadership to foster peace, prosperity, and democracy. Working with democratic allies and international institutions makes us stronger, not weaker.

We believe that the United States must maintain a strong, technologically superior defense to protect our interests and values. We must never be afraid to use force to keep our people safe or make the world a less dangerous place. But force is not our only strength. We must also use our might to earn the world's respect, not mistrust, and to enlist our friends in a worldwide fight for freedom, not inspire more enemies to thwart the American cause.

We believe government's first responsibility is to keep its citizens safe. The Bush administration has asked too little of the American people and done too little to make them safe, failing to reorganize Washington bureaucracies around the new demands of domestic security and denying help to the communities and responders who are America's first defense. Government should give all Americans a role in their own safety, not tell them every few months that their only job is to be scared.

We believe in expanding opportunity, not bureaucracy. We believe our elected leaders have a responsibility to spend every tax dollar as carefully as their own. Fiscal discipline is fundamental to sustained economic growth as well as responsible government. America cannot prosper if we don't live within our means.

We believe in democratic capitalism -- giving all Americans willing to work for it the chance to do well and share in America's prosperity. Government's responsibility is to put its own house in order, keep the private sector honest, expand markets here and abroad, and equip Americans for economic success and security. We should give people the tools to get ahead, not promise them the moon on their nickel.

We believe that the best way to increase the economic well being of working Americans is to spur strong economic growth. To do that, our economic policies must be designed to boost productivity and employment. The Bush administration's myopic and backward-looking tax cuts for the wealthy neither create jobs nor boost productivity.

We believe our economy should favor people who work hard and play by the rules, not those who are already at the top. The private sector is the engine of economic growth. But the strength of our economy depends on corporate leaders living up to their responsibilities to their workers and their shareholders.

We believe that a progressive tax code is the right way to pay for government. We will reverse Republican policies that reward wealth, not work. When so many families' incomes have stopped going up, it is wrong to increase the middle-class tax burden.

We believe that education must be America's great equalizer, and we will strengthen our public schools, not abandon them or tolerate their failure. We should give parents more choices among public schools, pay teachers better and expect more in return, and give all Americans willing to work or to serve the chance to earn their way through college and graduate debt-free -- not shut down a decade's progress on education reform and access to college by forcing states to cut back or raise tuition bills and property taxes.

We believe it is our obligation to secure cleaner air and cleaner water, and to protect and preserve God's green earth for future generations. We reject the Bush administration's false choice between environmental protection and economic growth, and offer a new approach that will spur new jobs and technologies with the power to improve public health and safety here and around the world.

We believe that national security and energy security go hand in hand, and support a "clean growth" energy policy that unleashes our capacity for innovation to improve the way we use energy resources today and speed development of the cleaner, more efficient technologies of tomorrow.

We believe that government must ensure all Americans access to affordable health insurance and require in return that parents take responsibility for covering their families.

We believe in preventing crime and punishing criminals and that America's criminal justice system should be rooted in and responsive to the communities it serves.

We believe in a new social compact that requires and rewards work in exchange for public assistance and that ensures that no family with a full-time worker will live in poverty.

We believe the family is the foundation of American life, and that we cannot truly call ourselves the richest country on earth when parents don't have enough time with their children. Government and businesses have a responsibility to help parents balance work and family, and parents have a responsibility to support their children and spend the time to raise them right.

We believe in reforming democracy and government to strip away top-down bureaucracy and give citizens and communities the power to solve their own problems. We must be willing to reform old programs in order to preserve our oldest values.

We believe government must combat discrimination on the basis of race, creed, gender, or sexual orientation; defend civil liberties; and stay out of our private lives.

We believe that the common civic ideals Americans share transcend group differences and forge unity from diversity.

We believe that abortion should be safe, legal, and rare.

We believe that American citizenship entails responsibilities as well as rights, and we mean not only to call on our citizens to give something back to their communities and their country but also to expand the opportunities for them to do so.

Finally, we believe Americans deserve a government that upholds their values of faith, family, liberty, responsibility, equal opportunity, and hard work. The time has come for New Democrats to usher in a new era -- where Americans' safety is paramount, family is honored, hard work is rewarded, responsibility is a way of life, and our leaders put country first.

A New Agenda for the Next Decade

1. Making America Safe

America is fighting a two-front war against terrorism and the hateful ideology of holy war that inspires it. To win this war and keep Americans safe, we must create an effective system of homeland defense and rally the world's democracies behind a new strategy for extending liberty and prosperity to the Middle East.

After World War II, America reorganized itself to fight the Cold War. The National Security Act of 1947 revamped the Armed Services and created the CIA and the NSA. Today we need equally dramatic and sweeping changes to protect ourselves against terrorist attacks at home.

To strengthen our domestic defenses, we propose to:

  • Reform the security and intelligence agencies the current administration has been too timid to fix: We need to reform the FBI, by creating a new domestic intelligence capacity that can detect and prevent terrorist plots on our soil.

  • Give communities the resources to keep their citizens safe: Washington needs to give states and cities the funds to hire more police, firefighters, and first responders, instead of cutting back vital law enforcement programs and driving up state and local taxes.

  • Bolster a homeland defense system that secures our freedom, and doesn't trade away our civil liberties: Instead of the Ashcroft Doctrine of unlimited powers and secret arrests, we should take steps that will actually make America safer, like enhancing the ability of government at all levels to gather and share intelligence about potential terrorist activities here at home.

  • Strengthen our borders: America is a nation of immigrants, and our social and economic future will be made stronger by attracting more immigrants, not fewer. But the INS is broken, and this administration has no idea how to fix it. It is time to adopt new technologies such as "smart visas" that help authorities keep tabs on people who have overstayed their visas or have tried to change their identity. We must also increase cargo inspections to stop dangerous materials from entering the United States in the first place.

    After a decade that brought the longest sustained decline in crime ever recorded, this administration has sat back and watched the crime and murder rates rise again. We need more police, not fewer; stronger enforcement against gun crime, not empty rhetoric; and a national effort to reduce crime and punish criminals, not a return to the days when politicians in Washington talked tough but did nothing to help.

    To make America's crime rate go down again, we propose to:

  • Stop the cop crunch: At a time of rising crime rates and unprecedented threats to our homeland security, this administration has caused a reckless, dangerous hollowing out of the nation's police forces. Washington should help communities put more police on the streets, not fewer.

  • End the revolving door of crime: We need to stop the revolving door of probation and parole that looks the other way while criminals commit crime after crime. We need regular drug testing and mandatory treatment for those in the criminal justice system. Probation, parole, and drug violators should receive real, automatic, and escalating punishment. We need to hire more probation and parole officers, and get them out of their offices and onto the streets. Finally, we need to give offenders who are ready to turn their lives around the chance to do it.

  • Unleash new technologies in the war on crime: We need to give police new tools that arm them with the information they need about criminal suspects to avoid random searches; allow lower-cost supervision of people on probation or parole; and make it possible to disable or trace guns used by unauthorized persons.

    2. Winning the War on Terror and on the Causes of Terror

    To win the new war, Americans need to be tough on terrorism and tough on the conditions that breed terrorism. Those conditions include harsh political repression, economic stagnation, and fears of cultural decline.

    The United States must fight implacable enemies who are willing to give their lives to take ours. But we must also win friends among the moderate majority of people in the Muslim world who do not subscribe to hatred and violence.

    The Bush administration has a plan for waging war but no plan for winning the peace. It invests billions in weapons of destruction and pennies in the tools of peaceful construction. It has militarized American diplomacy, even putting the Pentagon in charge of the nation-building it once scorned. And the president's unilateral bluster has needlessly turned world opinion against America.

    We seek an America that is admired for the enlightened ways it uses its enormous power, not despised for throwing its weight around and riding roughshod over the opinions of other countries.

    So, as the work of reconstruction begins in Iraq, we need to repair our damaged relations with our European and other key allies, engage the United Nations and other key international institutions, and rally the international community around a new strategy for liberalizing the greater Middle East.

    Therefore, we propose to:

  • Drain the swamp: The United States needs to support democracy in the Middle East, not stability. There is no excuse for the old logic that led the first President Bush to leave Saddam Hussein in power and leads the current administration to stress America's "strategic partnership" with corrupt autocracies like Saudi Arabia and Egypt. The United States needs to throw its political and economic weight and moral prestige firmly behind the true reformers in the region. We also need to redouble efforts to reduce our dependence on imported oil, to lessen the leverage that oil-rich Arab states have on our foreign policy.

  • Seed the garden: We need a Middle East trade initiative comparable to the African Growth and Opportunity Act to bring that region into the modern world, and help those countries open their economies to trade and investment so they can grow and meet the material needs of their people.

  • Reward reform: It's time for a radical change in foreign aid to make it more strategic, more generous and more selective. Instead of doling out help based on economic need, we should reward nations that show real commitments to openness and reform, and give nothing to regimes that don't.

  • Transform our military for the 21st century: We must ensure that our Armed Forces have the personnel, weapons, and doctrine to win conflicts quickly, decisively, and with lasting results whenever we call our troops into battle. The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq showed that our military forces have already successfully taken the first steps toward the necessary transformation. They fought both recent conflicts with lightning speed, precise targeting, total information dominance, and the kind of adaptability and flexibility to react quickly to changing realities on the ground. We must now accelerate and complete military transformation.

    Finally, we need a president who understands how to exercise America's enormous power in a way that makes it easier rather than harder to promote our interests and values. Here, President Bush has clearly failed to understand that the growing power gap between America and everyone else is becoming a central issue in world politics. His belligerent, tone-deaf diplomacy has needlessly alienated old friends and allies, rattled adversaries and raised doubts around the world about America's motives.

    We need a president who understands the difference between a democratic republic and an empire. A republic leads by example, not by maladroit bluster and bullying. A republic shows a "decent Respect to the Opinions of Mankind," as Thomas Jefferson put it in the Declaration of Independence. A republic understands that its diplomacy must be backed by the credible use of force. But a republic as strong as America is today also understands that we must exercise self-restraint and work with allies and through international institutions to reassure others that our strength is harnessed to universal values of prosperity and liberty.

    3. Giving All Americans the Chance to Get Ahead

    There can no longer be any doubt: The Bush administration's economic strategy has failed. Congress has given the president all the tax cuts he wanted, and yet on his watch the private sector has lost more than 3 million jobs, the incomes of ordinary Americans have stopped growing, and the nation is left with staggering bills that will cost us for generations to come.

    America needs a new growth economics that boosts productivity so that we can raise incomes without ballooning the deficit or cutting key government services; that invests in knowledge and scientific research as the key drivers of growth; that promotes robust competition in the private sector as the best tool to drive innovation and productivity; and that recognizes fiscal responsibility as a prerequisite of growth. Our economic strategy will restore fiscal discipline to the government, progressivity to the tax code, responsibility to the markets, and job and income growth to the American people.

    To put economic policy back in line with America's values, we propose to:

  • Stop Washington from spending and giving away money it doesn't have: We must restore pay-as-you-go rules so Congress can't enact a new spending program or a new tax cut without offsetting savings to pay for it. Congress also must restore annual caps on discretionary spending. Government spending shouldn't grow faster than Americans' incomes.

  • Invest in the building blocks of the knowledge economy: We need to significantly enhance the ability of the public sector to work in partnership with companies and individuals to boost knowledge and innovation. We must reverse the Bush administration's cuts to key public investments in science, technology, innovation, education, and skills, as those investments play a critical role in providing the fuel to run a high-powered, knowledge economy.

  • End corporate welfare as we know it: Our government hands out about $65 billion in subsidies to corporations each year for such things as advertising V-8 juice and Friskies cat food overseas. We need an independent commission, modeled after the military base-closing commission, to scrutinize and eliminate corporate subsidies.

  • Cut taxes for the middle class, not the wealthy: Instead of expanding opportunity and rewarding work, the Bush tax cuts in 2001 and 2003 stifled prosperity, rewarded privilege, and shifted more of the tax burden onto the middle class. The tax cut windfall for the very wealthy should be canceled.

    This administration believes in ending the taxation of wealth, and pinning its hopes for economic growth on the wealthy. We have a very different vision of economic growth: democratic capitalism, the idea that the American economy will grow faster if every American has the chance to get ahead. When workers have more of a stake in prosperity, their companies and our economy will grow faster. When we demand responsibility and punish rather than ignore those who break the rules, it won't just make our values stronger, it will strengthen our markets. When we reward hard work, no citizenry on earth is willing to work harder.

    Government's job is to equip working Americans with the tools for economic success. To fulfill that goal, we propose to:

  • Reward work, not wealth: The current administration's economic values are bad for America. It is wrong that a billionaire now pays a lower tax rate on what he owns than his secretary pays on what she earns. The very wealthy should not pay lower taxes on the stocks they trade than middle-class and working Americans pay on the hard work they do.

  • Reform the tax code to help families get ahead: Instead of annual tax giveaways for the wealthy, America needs tax reform and relief to make our economy stronger, our tax code simpler, and our families better off -- by helping young people buy a home, making it easier for families to invest and pay for college, and giving all Americans the chance to save for retirement.

  • Give all Americans the chance to own a piece of the rock: We should give firms incentives to offer stock options to all their workers, not just top executives. We should use the tax code to make it easier for poor and middle-class families to accumulate wealth and savings.

  • Expand the winners' circle: To make sure every worker has a stake in the New Economy, we need to overhaul the current bureaucratic training system, and provide a system of lifelong learning based on flexible "New Economy Work Scholarships" that let dislocated workers choose the training and skills they need. We must also modernize the outdated unemployment insurance system by making it a trampoline, not a safety net, so that unemployed workers can get training, and low-wage and part-time workers who lose their jobs through no fault of their own don't get left behind.

  • Open new markets: Rising exports sparked 30 percent of American growth in the 1990s. We will restart this growth engine by reducing barriers to American goods and services in the Western Hemisphere and the world at large, and put money in family bank accounts by eliminating regressive import taxes on clothes, shoes, and other goods at home.

  • Give every worker a chance to save in a universal pension account: We should overhaul the current system to give workers more control over their investment choices, and fold today's myriad tax-favored savings accounts into one "universal pension" that workers would take from job to job.

    4. Demanding Reform and a Real Responsibility Era

    America deserves a new era of real responsibility and reform. Despite his promise, the president has delivered neither at a time when Washington and Wall Street cry out for both. After the greatest corporate scandals in history, we need to take bold, clear steps to promote competition and restore confidence in markets. We must break the business culture that encourages those at the top to look out for themselves at the expense of their shareholders and workers.

    With the largest deficits in history, Washington must stop doling out special favors to special interests. We need to reform government to make it work better, not just grow bigger. We need to restore participation and confidence in our democracy.

    At a time when much of the world is emulating American values and institutions, too many Americans have lost confidence in their political system. They are turned off by a partisan debate that often seems to revolve not around opposing philosophies but around contending sets of interest groups. They believe that our current system for financing campaigns gives disproportionate power to wealthy individuals and groups and exerts too much influence over legislative and regulatory outcomes.

    It is long past time to launch the most sweeping political and corporate reform effort since the Progressive Era. We propose to:

  • Return politics to the people: As campaign costs soar at every level, we need to move toward public financing of all general elections and press broadcasters to donate television and radio time to candidates. We should do away with closed primaries and caucuses, which take away the voice of the largest group of Americans -- those who don't affiliate with either party. For the same reason, we should break up the congressional redistricting monopoly, in which both parties endlessly gerrymander to protect incumbents and take away voter choice.

  • Hold corporations accountable: The future of our free enterprise system depends on setting and enforcing clear rules of the road. We need to give stockholders more say over the companies they own, and stop the scandal of excessive CEO pay. We also need to promote real competition in every sphere, including ending laws shielding businesses from online competition.

  • Replace bureaucracy with network government: Much of what government does is too bureaucratic, too centralized, and too inefficient for the 21st century. We need to bring government into the Information Age by using information technology and the Internet to allow citizens to conduct all business online; to measure results and publish information on performance; and to push decisions down to communities while holding them to high standards of public accountability. It's time to go beyond reinventing old bureaucracies, and instead replace them with more agile performance-based organizations. We also support closer collaboration between government and civic groups, including faith-based organizations, in tackling public problems.

    5. Offering a New Bargain on Health Care

    America's health care system costs too much, asks too little, and fails to capture the promise of a new era that could offer revolutionary advances in quality and choice.

    Health care costs are increasing by double digits every year, driving employers to cut back on benefits and making it harder for employees to afford premiums. While these rising costs are crippling businesses and workers, the Bush administration has done nothing to make health care more affordable. The president has proposed a flawed tax credit for health insurance. But, despite opportunities in many tax bills, he has made virtually no effort to fight for it in Congress.

    But Americans don't want a big government takeover of the health care system either. We shouldn't spend money we don't have on one-size-fits-all plans that won't work. Instead, we should work toward one goal -- better health for all Americans -- through a variety of means: investing in scientific research to produce cures, improving private health care markets and public programs, and increasing everyone's capacity to take responsibility for their health and health care. Our priorities should be to:

  • Create a National Cure Center: We need a new institute dedicated to finding the next generation of treatments, medicines, and vaccines -- complementing the work of NIH by leading a major public-private push to find cures for major chronic diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, arthritis, diabetes, sickle cell anemia, AIDS, and cystic fibrosis.

  • Make health care affordable: Too many Americans can't find health plans that have affordable premiums or that allow them to see the doctors they need. We should allow Americans to buy into the same plan that members of Congress get today and give Americans more choices for quality affordable health care.

  • Use tax credits to expand coverage: The best way to help the millions of working Americans who don't get adequate health insurance from their employers is to offer them tax credits to buy coverage. Small businesses and self-employed Americans often have to pay higher premiums or can't find a plan that meets their needs. We should give them tax credits to make coverage more affordable.

  • Inspire responsibility: We should encourage responsibility by offering a new bargain on health care: We'll ensure all Americans access to affordable health insurance, and require in return that parents take responsibility for covering their families.

  • Modernize the health care system for the 21st century: As the baby boomers retire, we must not only reform Medicare and expand access to prescription drugs, we need to modernize health care to manage chronic diseases, like diabetes and arthritis. We also must reorient health care to emphasize disease management and prevention and make better use of 21st-century technology to reduce waste and abuse and improve health care.

    6. Strengthening America's Families

    Every day across America, millions of parents do everything in their power to care for their children and prepare them for a bright future. But they are often raising their kids while juggling full-time jobs with long hours. Parents have 22 fewer hours to spend with their children each week than they did 35 years ago.

    This administration has made it even harder to be a good employee and a good parent. Governments don't raise children, parents do -- but parents can use a hand, not another set of burdens. We propose a series of initiatives that will help make America's families stronger:

  • Expand support for after-school programs, not cuts in them: The Bush administration wants to cut after-school services, which used to command enthusiastic bipartisan support. We should give states and cities the help they need to provide after-school services for every child who needs them to have more time to learn and a safe place to stay off the streets and out of trouble.

  • Give parents more time with children: New parents deserve the chance to spend time with their newborn children. The administration has made it harder for states to provide paid parental leave, when we should be making it easier. We should help more parents take family leave by offering tax credits and a system of paid leave through the unemployment insurance system.

  • Honor the sacrifices parents, especially mothers, make: We should eliminate the motherhood penalty in Social Security, and allow parents who take time off work during the first three years of their child's life to later make up the tax-free retirement contributions they missed.

  • Honor our commitment to seniors by ensuring the future solvency of Social Security and Medicare: We should reverse the Bush administration's fiscal recklessness, which has dramatically undercut the nation's ability to prepare for the coming retirement of the baby boom generation. We should make the necessary reforms to keep costs from exploding, modernize benefits, and give beneficiaries more choice and control over their retirement and health security. We also should create retirement savings accounts to enable low-income Americans to save for their retirement.

    7. Creating World-Class Public Schools

    Now more than ever, quality public education is the key to equal opportunity and upward mobility in the world. Yet our most disadvantaged children often attend the worst schools. While lifting the performance of all schools, we must place special emphasis on strengthening those institutions serving, and too often failing, low-income students.

    To close this achievement and opportunity gap, we should demand accountability and ensure that every school has the resources needed to achieve higher standards, including safe and modern physical facilities, well-paid teachers and staff, and opportunities for remedial help after school and during summers. Accountability comes from parents, too. Parents must accept greater responsibility for supporting their children's education. We need greater choice, customization, competition, and accountability within the public school system, not a diversion of public funds to private schools that are unaccountable to taxpayers.

    This administration promised to invest in reform, but it has broken that promise. Instead of closing the achievement gap, the White House seems more intent on closing the gap between the two parties' poll ratings. We propose real reforms that will make a real difference:

  • Reform with results: Under-performing public schools need more resources and real accountability for results. Accountability means measuring student learning with standards-based assessments, ensuring that teachers have subject-matter competency, and holding schools accountable for results. Washington should keep its promise to provide the resources to make reform work.

  • Put a qualified teacher in every classroom: We need a new bargain to pay teachers better, and ask more of them in return. It's time for an intensive, national effort to encourage more bright young people to become teachers, persuade good teachers to remain in teaching, and to hold all educators accountable for student learning. We need to improve the way we pay teachers, and pay teachers more for agreeing to teach in communities and subjects where we need them most.

  • Ensure universal public school choice: We should let every parent choose which public school their children attend; provide transportation within the district; encourage the creation of more charter schools, making sure they meet the same standards as other schools, and shutting down the ones that don't; and work at all levels of government to make education funding more portable so that a student brings money to the school he chooses and takes money from the school he leaves. If a district, a group of districts, or a state seeks to provide real universal public school choice for its students, Washington should help pay for it.

  • Modernize and shrink high schools: The basic model for America's high schools is more than a century old. We need to replace factory-style schools with smaller, more flexible and versatile schools better suited to equip our children for the knowledge economy. Over the last 50 years, the average enrollment in high schools has increased five times over -- while our high school students now lag behind much of the world in academic performance. Students do better and stay in school longer in smaller schools. We should strengthen our high schools by making them smaller and more academically rigorous.

  • Make it easier to go to college, not harder: This administration has presided over the steepest rise in public college tuition in nearly two decades, at a time when a college education is more important than ever. We need to make it easier for families to afford college. We should simplify the bewildering array of education tax credits, and replace them with a single education credit and with a single set of definitions that every family can use and understand. We also should dramatically expand opportunities for young people to earn their way through college through work-study and national service so that students willing to work or serve can graduate debt free.

    8. Helping Every Working Family Lift Itself from Poverty

    Instead of honoring work, the Bush administration has made it harder to find. Instead of rewarding work, this administration has punished many who work the hardest. One million Americans fell into poverty in the first year of the Bush presidency, yet the most recent Bush tax cut deliberately denied eight million low-income taxpayers any relief whatsoever.

    In the 1990s, the Clinton presidency helped lift eight million Americans out of poverty, and millions of families finally experienced the dignity of work and self-sufficiency. Today, we have an obligation to help more poor Americans resume that march to independence. The success of welfare reform will not be complete until we embrace an even more ambitious social goal -- helping every working family lift itself from poverty.

    Our new social compact must reinforce work, responsibility, and family. By expanding the Earned Income Tax Credit, increasing the supply of affordable child care, reforming tax policies that hurt working families, making sure absent parents live up to their financial obligations, promoting access to home ownership and other wealth-building assets, and refocusing other social policies on the new goal of rewarding work, we can create a new progressive bargain: No American family with a full-time worker will live in poverty.

    We propose to:

  • Finish the job of welfare reform: To make sure everyone who can work goes to work, we need to raise work requirements on the states, and give states the resources to succeed by expanding child care support for working mothers. We should invest in transitional work projects that give hard-to-employ welfare recipients wage-paying community service jobs to prepare them for the rigors of the private workforce. To help the working poor build assets and self-sufficiency, we should expand Individual Development Accounts that match their savings toward a home, college, job training, or a small business. We should modernize food stamps to give working families greater flexibility, and give states incentives not only to reduce caseloads but to help families move up the income ladder.

  • Require absent fathers to go to work and pay child support: Poor mothers shouldn't have to carry the whole load of welfare reform. Anyone who fathers a child has a responsibility to help support that child. We should give poor fathers the skills they need to get a job. But if they owe child support, we should require fathers to go to work and pay it.

  • Launch a national media campaign against teen pregnancy: We must redouble efforts to reduce out-of-wedlock pregnancies and eliminate tax policies that penalize marriage. A national media campaign will send a simple message to our young people: Kids should not have kids. Since teen mothers make poor marriage prospects, we believe the best way to strengthen marriage will be to reduce teen pregnancies.

    9. Putting America at the Cutting Edge of Environmental and Energy Innovation

    America's first generation of environmental policies made impressive progress toward abating pollution of the air, water, and land. But by posing a false choice between economic growth and sound energy and environmental policies, the Bush administration has launched a new round in the green wars and stymied a second generation of progress.

    It is time for a new approach that unites sound energy and environmental policy with our vision for national security and economic growth.

    We propose to:

  • Reward innovation, information, and stewardship: It is time for a second-generation environmental strategy that strives for better environmental results. We need to encourage innovation by setting environmental goals and giving key players the leeway to develop alternative means of achieving them. We need to provide information to empower not just bureaucrats, but local communities and citizens, with reliable environmental data. We need to promote stewardship by encouraging communities to take responsibility for their environmental quality of life, and giving them the leeway to devise solutions suitable to their particular circumstances. We seek a new brand of civic environmentalism focused on locally designed strategies to achieve high environmental standards actively encouraged at every level of government, in a partnership for progress, not a rollback.

  • Promote clean growth: We propose a clean growth energy policy that seeks abundant and affordable energy consistent with economic prosperity and across-the-board improvements in environmental quality. We reject the "Drain America First" strategy of focusing the debate on opening Alaska's Arctic Refuge to drilling.

  • Make use of market forces: We propose regulating greenhouse gas emissions with a flexible and market-oriented system that will create incentives for faster progress against emissions than can be required by law. It's the same system that succeeded brilliantly in our campaign against acid rain.

  • Make cars more efficient: We need to improve fuel economy in the cars consumers want. At the same time, we want to help our auto industry lead the world in the production of a new generation of clean, high-performance cars.

    10. Asking Every American to Give Something Back

    America must never forget the spirit of 9/11. Heroes gave their lives trying to save lives; volunteers lined up to give blood, money, or time. Once again, we showed the world that at the heart of the American idea is a deep belief in the dignity and duty of every citizen.

    All of us have something to give and each of us has a responsibility to serve. To protect our nation and meet our potential, we will have to harness the faith, the energy, and the commitment of people of all ages in communities across the country.

    Instead of challenging America, the Bush administration has embraced an ethic of every man for himself. Americans want to serve a cause greater than themselves. Yet the president's main challenge to the citizenry has been: They also serve who fly and shop.

    It is time to renew the spirit of service and citizenship with a higher politics of national purpose. We should:

  • Transform the Selective Service System into a new, more comprehensive, recruitment-oriented National Service System: By using the draft registration process to challenge young people to actually serve, connecting this call to service with both military and civilian programs targeted at our new security needs, and including both men and women in this new program, we will help bring a whole new "Greatest Generation" into service tackling causes greater than self, and give millions of young Americans the chance to earn GI Bill-type benefits for college.

  • Expand AmeriCorps, the Peace Corps, and the new short-term Citizen Soldier enlistment program: The president promised to expand AmeriCorps, then cut it instead. We should increase its ranks tenfold over the next 10 years and connect this expansion to the new mission of homeland security. We should also expand the Citizen Soldier enlistment program to bring a greater cross-section of Americans into our Armed Forces and ease the growing strains on our Reserves. In addition, we should scale up the Peace Corps so that it is once again a vital component of U.S. efforts to promote political and economic freedom abroad.

  • Enlist Americans in the effort to prepare our country for the threats we face: Firefighters, police officers, and emergency response teams are the new GIs in our domestic war on terror -- and we'll need a lot more of them. We should pass a new GI Bill that offers college aid to anyone who signs up to defend America at home. One of the most important defenses against civil attack is to make sure citizens are ready. Washington needs to understand that changing the alert color won't do Americans any good without a civil defense corps to give them solid, reliable information about biological, chemical, or other terrorist threats.

  • Ask older Americans to join the call for service: We should make the most of the aging of America by giving seniors the chance to serve as positive role models for our children and use their credibility and compassion to help their infirm or disabled peers in ways that no one else can.

  • Make service a condition of high school graduation: Young people need to understand citizenship and the rights and responsibilities they have as Americans. Some states already require service before graduation and Washington should help all states that want to do so.

    This agenda, rooted in values that most Americans share, and faithful to the progressive traditions of our party, offers the country a dramatically different vision of our future, and a bold, responsible path for realizing it. On a platform of security, opportunity, responsibility, and reform, Democrats can confidently go to the country in 2004 and make the case for replacing a Republican administration that has failed to keep its promises and failed to provide the leadership we need at a key moment in American history.